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Contents list for Journal of Materials Chemistry, issue 47, 2009
Front cover
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8889
DOI: 10.1039/b923604j

Inside front cover
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8890
DOI: 10.1039/b923605h
Contents and Highlights in Chemical Science
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8891
DOI: 10.1039/b923607b
Highlight
Microcontact chemistry: surface reactions in nanoscale confinement
Bart Jan Ravoo,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8902
DOI: 10.1039/b908564e

Rapid and spatially controlled surface reactions induced by microcontact printing enable the molecular modification and patterning of a wide range of inorganic and organic materials.
Feature Article
High refractive index polymers: fundamental research and practical applications
Jin-gang Liu and Mitsuru Ueda,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8907
DOI: 10.1039/b909690f

We have reviewed the recent breakthroughs in the field of high refractive index polymers, with the emphasis on their molecular design and applications in high-tech fields. The figure illustrates their application as lenses for a CMOS image sensor.
Papers
Structural color via layer-by-layer deposition: layered nanoparticle arrays with near-UV and visible reflectivity bands
Pinar Kurt, Debasish Banerjee, Robert E. Cohen and Michael F. Rubner,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8920
DOI: 10.1039/b912211g

Using non-quarter-wave optical design, 1D photonic crystal structures with simultaneous narrow stop bands in the NUV and visible wavelength range are assembled via aqueous layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition of nanoparticles, resulting in a NUV reflector with tunable structural color.
Electrostatic interactions for directed assembly of nanostructured materials: composites of titanium dioxide nanotubes with gold nanoparticles
Jingxian Yu, Graham A. Rance and Andrei N. Khlobystov,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8928
DOI: 10.1039/b915181h

Interactions between TiO2-nanotubes and Au-nanoparticles are controlled by the surface charge of nanoparticles. Nanotubes repel negatively charged and attract positively charged nanoparticles. Electrostatic interactions enable precise control over the composition, charge, structure and inherent solubility of nanotube–nanoparticle composites.
Tm3+ and/or Dy3+ doped LaOCl nanocrystalline phosphors for field emission displays
Guogang Li, Chunxia Li, Cuimiao Zhang, Ziyong Cheng, Zewei Quan, Chong Peng and Jun Lin,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8936
DOI: 10.1039/b912115c

LaOCl:Tm3+ and/or Dy3+ nanocrystals are synthesized via a Pechini-type sol-gel process and their CL and PL properties are studied. Due to their excellent CL, proper CIE chromaticity coordinates, durable stability and low raw materials and manufacturing cost, these phosphors have potential applications in field emission display devices.
A photochemically initiated chemistry for coupling underivatized carbohydrates to gold nanoparticles
Xin Wang, Olof Ramström and Mingdi Yan,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8944
DOI: 10.1039/b917900c

A versatile method was presented for coupling underivatized carbohydrates to gold nanoparticles via photochemically induced reaction of perfluorophenylazide. The covalently coupled carbohydrate ligands retained their specific binding affinities.
Preparation, characterization and fluorescent imaging of multi-walled carbon nanotube–porphyrin conjugate
Fumin Jia, Li Wu, Jie Meng, Man Yang, Hua Kong, Tianjun Liu and Haiyan Xu,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8950
DOI: 10.1039/b916219d

Porphyrin conjugated to carbon nanotubes exhibited strong red fluorescence emissions at 670 nm and 730 nm when excited by 420 nm, which make the nanotubes detectable in mice tissue.
Self-labeled magneto nanoprobes using tri-aminated polysorbate 80 for detection of human mesenchymal stem cells
Eun-Kyung Lim, Jaemoon Yang, Jin-Suck Suh, Yong-Min Huh and Seungjoo Haam,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8958
DOI: 10.1039/b912149h

Self-labeled magneto nanoprobes (SLMNs) exhibited excellent labeling and tracking efficiency of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) without using additional transfection agents and produced highly sensitive magnetic resonance (MR) images as well as being biologically safe.
Intermolecular peripheral 2,5-bipyridyl interactions by cyclization of 1,1
-silanylene unit of 2,3,4,5-aryl substituted siloles: enhanced thermal stability, high charge carrier mobility, and their application to electron transporting layers for OLEDs
Ho-Jin Son, Won-Sik Han, Kyung Ryang Wee, Su-Hyun Lee, Ah-Reum Hwang, Soonnam Kwon, Dae Won Cho, Il-Hwan Suh and Sang Ook Kang,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8964
DOI: 10.1039/b915214h

Cyclization of 1,1
-silanylene unit at the central silicon atom produced a series of new types of electron transporting materials.
Water dispersible semiconductor nanorod assemblies via a facile phase transfer and their application as fluorescent biomarkers
Ambarish Sanyal, Tanushree Bala, Shafaat Ahmed, Ajay Singh, Anna V. Piterina, Timothy M. McGloughlin, Fathima R. Laffir and Kevin M. Ryan,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8974
DOI: 10.1039/b913476j

Phase transfer of CdS, CdSe nanorods dispersed in toluene into aqueous medium by pluronic block copolymers has resulted in the formation of 2D disk shaped assemblies which showed strong membrane and cell specific fluorescence at low laser intensity.
Temperature- and pH-sensitive hydrogels to immobilize heparin-modified PEI/DNA complexes for sustained gene delivery
Chao-Hua Hu, Xian-Zheng Zhang, Lei Zhang, Xiao-Ding Xu and Ren-Xi Zhuo,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8982
DOI: 10.1039/b916310g

Heparin-modified PEI/pDNA complexes were immobilized in a swollen hydrogel with temperature and pH sensitivities. The environmentally-sensitive hydrogel could provide continuous release of the DNA complexes to mediate gene transfection with reduced cytotoxicity.
Photoinduced electron transfer in aqueous carbon nanotube/block copolymer/CdS hybrids: application in the construction of photoelectrochemical cells
Grigoris Mountrichas, Atula S. D. Sandanayaka, Solon P. Economopoulos, Stergios Pispas, Osamu Ito, Taku Hasobe and Nikos Tagmatarchis,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8990
DOI: 10.1039/b914914g

A photoelectrochemical cell with CdS nanoparticle/block copolymer/CNT hybrid material is constructed. The photophysics of the hybrid material are evaluated and the incident photon to photocurrent conversion efficiency of the cell is calculated.
Formation of fluorescence reliefs photocontrolled by collective mass migration
Aurélie Jacquart, Patrick Tauc, Keitaro Nakatani and Eléna Ishow,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8999
DOI: 10.1039/b916454e

Azo derivatives linked to a fluorescent tail form under polarized illumination stable microscopic emissive patterns resulting from the physical accumulation of fluorophores towed by the photodisplaced azo units.
Kinetically controlled catalytic synthesis of highly dispersed metal-in-carbon composite and its electrochemical behavior
Hong-Li Zhang and Daniel E. Morse,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9006
DOI: 10.1039/b914554k

We report here a facile and generic synthesis method involving kinetically controlled catalysis followed by in situ carbothermal reduction to fabricate highly dispersed metal-in-carbon composites. Their electrochemical performance as anode materials for lithium ion batteries was investigated.
A novel synthetic strategy for covalently bonding dendrimers to ordered mesoporous silica: potential drug delivery applications
Blanca González, Montserrat Colilla, Carlos López de Laorden and María Vallet-Regí,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9012
DOI: 10.1039/b915331d

A simple and precise synthetic approach provides a general and fast route to covalently attach dendrimers to the surface of ordered mesoporous silica. The final hybrid material combines two drug delivery systems as a single host for the controlled adsorption and release of bioactive molecules.
Preparation of lotus-leaf-like polystyrene micro- and nanostructure films and its blood compatibility
Chun Mao, Cunxia Liang, Wenping Luo, Jianchun Bao, Jian Shen, Xiaomei Hou and Wenbo Zhao,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9025
DOI: 10.1039/b912314h

The lotus-leaf-like polystyrene micro- and nanostructure film reveals superhydrophobicity and excellent anti-platelet properties.
Tailored supported metal nanoparticles by CVD: an easy and efficient scale-up by a rotary bed OMCVD device
Vladimiro Dal Santo, Alessandro Gallo, Marco M. Gatti, Valentina De Grandi, Rinaldo Psaro, Laura Sordelli and Sandro Recchia,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9030
DOI: 10.1039/b911109c

Tailored Rh nanoparticles supported on
-Al2O3 were prepared by a multistep CVD method with a home-made RB-CVD device. Their performance in H2 production by CH4–CPO were outstanding due to their size, structures and low defectivity.
Design and architecture of low-dielectric-constant organic–inorganic hybrids from octahydridosilsesquioxanes
Ben-hong Yang, Hong-yao Xu, Zhen-zhong Yang and Xiang-yang Liu,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9038
DOI: 10.1039/b915872c

Cube-like POSS molecules were connected by organic chains to form network hybrids. The hybrid films exhibit high thermal stability, good mechanical properties and low dielectric constants which can be tuned by adjusting the length of chains linking POSS cubes.
Evolution of nanomorphology and anisotropic conductivity in solvent-modified PEDOT:PSS films for polymeric anodes of polymer solar cells
Seok-In Na, Gunuk Wang, Seok-Soon Kim, Tae-Wook Kim, Seung-Hwan Oh, Byung-Kwan Yu, Takhee Lee and Dong-Yu Kim,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9045
DOI: 10.1039/b915756e

Highly conductive PEDOT:PSS films were thoroughly investigated for a deeper understanding of solvent-modified PEDOT:PSS films and their use as transparent anodes of polymer solar cells.
Elastic low density aerogels derived from bis[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]disulfide, tetramethylorthosilicate and vinyltrimethoxysilane via a two-step process
Haiquan Guo, Baochau N. Nguyen, Linda S. McCorkle, Brian Shonkwiler and Mary Ann B. Meador,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9054
DOI: 10.1039/b916355g

A series of aerogel monoliths were prepared using varying concentrations of the title silica precursors. Statistical modeling provided optimized aerogels with a combination of high Young's modulus, good hydrophobicity and near complete recovery after compression.
Electrochemical performance of graphene nanosheets and ceramic composites as anodes for lithium batteries
Fang Ji, Ya-Li Li, Jian-Min Feng, Dong Su, Yang-Yang Wen, Yan Feng and Feng Hou,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9063
DOI: 10.1039/b915838c

A nanocomposite anode material for lithium batteries is designed and fabricated by the insertion of graphite nanosheets (GNS) into the ceramic network of silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) ceramics which exhibits a reversible discharging capacity higher than graphite.
Capsules-in-bead scaffold: a rational architecture for spatially separated multienzyme cascade system
Yanjun Jiang, Qianyun Sun, Lei Zhang and Zhongyi Jiang,
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9068
DOI: 10.1039/b914268a

A novel kind of capsules-in-bead scaffold is developed to construct a spatially separated multienzyme cascade system. Each enzyme is first encapsulated in a guest microcapsule through synergy of biomimetic mineralization and layer-by-layer self-assembly; these microcapsules are then encapsulated into a millimeter-scale gel bead (host bead). This structured scaffold offers the possibility of individually manipulating the reactivity of each enzyme.
Back cover
J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 9075
DOI: 10.1039/b923608m




