RSC - Advancing the Chemical Sciences


Chemistry World

 

Features 2007


December 2007

The chemistry set generation

The chemistry set generation

Thinking about buying a chemistry set for someone this Christmas? A nostalgic look at an inspirational toy that could be on the verge of a comeback


Surfing Web2O

Surfing Web2O

The rapid evolution of the world wide web is creating fresh opportunities - and challenges - for chemistry. Richard Van Noorden reports


Molecules that matter

Molecules that matter

What began as one chemistry professor's project to find the 10 most important molecules of the 20th century, has brought science and art together in a unique exhibition


The demise of a blockbuster

The demise of a blockbuster

The name Vioxx has become synonymous with disaster in the pharmaceutical industry. What lessons have been learned?


The first scientific baron

The first scientific baron

In the month that marks the 100th anniversary of Lord Kelvin's death, Colin Russell unravels the life of a prodigious talent


November 2007

The surface detective

The surface detective

This year's Nobel prize in chemistry has highlighted the importance of surface chemistry in modern life. Richard Van Noorden catches up with the winner, Gerhard Ertl


Solving an ancient puzzle

Solving an ancient puzzle

Analytical chemistry is revolutionising archaeological study - as well as igniting some controversy


Courtroom chemistry

Courtroom chemistry

When analysing the smallest traces of evidence at a crime scene, chemistry is key. Lisa Melton finds out how chemists can play their part in the justice system


Membranes for an ancient mariner

Membranes for an ancient mariner

Membrane engineers are developing ways to filter drinkable water out of polluted, salty and contaminated supplies. Jon Evans reports


October 2007

Carbon capture

How to bury the problem

Carbon capture and storage could allow us to burn fossil fuels without climate consequences - but only with more investment in R&D, argues Stuart Haszeldine


Biofuels

The green fuel myth

A shortage of agricultural land and inefficient production processes have cast a doubtful shadow over the first generation of biofuels.


Designing a nuclear future

Designing a nuclear future

As the UK government indicates renewed support for nuclear energy, Richard Van Noorden tours the reactor designs in contention


Nuclear revival

Nuclear revival

The Dalton Institute at the University of Manchester aims to be a world leader in nuclear research, and breathe life into an industry that very nearly collapsed.


Incubating

Incubating climate change solutions

The Carbon Trust's incubator programme aims to help scientists, spin-outs and small companies bring their carbon-reducing ideas to commercial fruition.


Energy efficiency

Making the cut

As restrictions are tightened on energy consumption within industry, Sean Milmo finds out how the chemical sector is fighting against its image as an energy glutton


History

Chemistry's special relationship

From the discovery of aniline dyes to modern biofuels, chemistry and energy have always been intractably linked.


September 2007

Food

Fighting food fraud with science

Bea Perks meets some of the scientists subjecting our food's credentials to forensic examination


Natures template

Nature's template

Andrew Parker unveils the stunning realm of optical biomimetics


Richard Sykes

At the business end

Sir Richard Sykes has turned Imperial College, London, into a brand with an international influence. Richard Van Noorden meets him


PerkinElmer

A 60-year service

When a group of MIT professors started to design products in a garage in the 1930s, they had no idea that they were laying the foundations for a global business.


Taking a medical trip

Taking a medical trip

Psychedelic drugs show promise in treating conditions including post-traumatic stress disorder and Alzheimer's. Karen Harries-Rees uncovers the come-back of medicinal hallucinogens...


August 2007

Mars

Makeshift to Mars

The red planet has claimed many a plucky spacecraft. Richard Corfield discovers how Nasa's latest attempt hopes to overcome the odds with a different approach


David MacMillan

At the top of the cascade

David MacMillan, a leading light in organocatalysis, takes James Mitchell Crow on a tour of the field


Polarising the debate?

Polarising the debate?

Fluorochemicals are still causing concern. Emma Davies finds out how polar bears and microwaved popcorn reignited the contamination debate


Photography

The enduring image

In the commercial battle between digital and analogue photography, physics eventually prevailed. Here, Mike Ware reveals how chemistry shaped the history of photographic images


July 2007

Smoking

There's more to quitting than nicotine

As England joins the growing list of nations to ban smoking in enclosed public places, Lisa Melton explores the medicinal arsenal that could help to kick the habit


Enzymes

The perfect host

Could artificial enzymes finally be about to shake up catalysis? James Mitchell Crow investigates


Botox

Here's the science bit

Can chemicals really help to roll back the years? Victoria Gill investigates the various treatments that come with the promise of youth


Nepic

Industrial strength

There is a new driving force for the growth of the chemical industry in the north-east of England.


June 2007

Ewaste

The gadget scrap heap

As we constantly upgrade and replace our numerous electronic devices, the rubbish tip of forgotten, out-of-date equipment continues to grow. Maria Burke investigates


Entrepreneur

Going it alone

Chemistry World Entrepreneur of the Year Ian Shott started his company, Excelsyn, from nothing in 2003.


Spin-outs

Spun from bench to boardroom

Academics are making their mark on the business world, profiting from their ideas.


Jane Marcet

The woman that inspired Faraday

Jane Marcet wrote what was to become one of history's most important chemistry books. Hazel Rossotti dips into her pioneering 'Conversations on Chemistry'


May 2007

Chinese medicine

Chinese medicine in western packaging

The past decade has seen a global awakening to the truly curative powers of many ancient medicines, from black bear bile to the Asian plant Epimedium. Lisa Melton delves deeper


Oiling the cogs of innovation

Oiling the cogs of innovation

R&D outsourcing is becoming increasingly popular as companies learn to let go. Sarah Houlton reports


Battery assault

Battery assault

As our everyday gadgets become more advanced, the battery technology used to power them lags further behind. But help is at hand, as Simon Hadlington discovers


Molecular trees bear fruit

Molecular trees bear fruit

Polymers that grow like trees have been around for nearly three decades. Now they are on the verge of realising their potential, as Michael Gross reports


April 2007

Bionic man

Better, stronger, faster

Now we have bionic eyes and limbs, and chemists are creating artificial bodily tissues to rival nature's own, as Jon Evans discovers


Fuelling China's future

Fuelling China's future

Min Enze helped to kickstart China's industrial boom. Fifty years on, his research focuses on tackling the environmental damage of development, reports Bea Perks


The click concept

The click concept

To some, 'click chemistry' is simply a relabelling of standard organic chemistry practices. Others follow its principles almost religiously


Reach

Ready for Reach?

Reach will start to be implemented in June and companies are being urged to prepare for it. This is easier said than done, with many areas of the legislation still decidedly fuzzy


Shape shifters

The shape shifters

A sudden change in the properties of a drug as a new polymorph appears can be highly damaging for pharma firms. The industry now appears to be in control of the situation


March 2007

Editorial

Riding the RAE rollercoaster

UK academics will soon be bracing themselves for the 2008 research assessment exercise, the last of its kind before a hotly debated metrics system takes over.


The one-stop science shop

The one-stop science shop

From mass spectrometers to lab reagents, the newly formed Thermo Fisher Scientific sells it all.


The terahertz gap: into the dead zone

The terahertz gap: into the dead zone

New materials are opening up applications for terahertz radiation in the physical, biological and medical sciences. Joe McEntee reports


Chemistry for the common good

Chemistry for the common good

Marcellin Berthelot was a man of many talents, combining ground breaking chemical research with a busy and successful political career, as Mike Sutton finds out


February 2007

Carbon credits

Living on credits

One way to tackle global warming is to give people a 'carbon ration' that limits their emission of greenhouse gases. Helen Pilcher reports


Fries to go?

Fries to go?

Five years after acrylamide's discovery in foods, industry is still hard at work trying to cut levels of the potential carcinogen in convenience products. Emma Davies investigates


Solidarity in science

Solidarity in science

Jerzy Buzek helped fight communism in Poland before becoming its prime minister. Arthur Rogers meets this multi-faceted character


Chemical makeover

After the Berlin wall fell in 1989, the East German chemical industry collapsed. Victoria Gill reports


Picture perfect

Medical imaging now promises to take us to the molecular level, thanks to new, powerful MRI machines and clever contrast agents, as David Bradley finds out


January 2007

Underwater

Treasures from the deep

Mining companies are exploring underwater volcanic vents, hoping to extract metals such as gold and copper. Victoria Gill looks at the technical, environmental and political hurdle...


Scientific Council

Science across frontiers

The European Research Council officially comes to life this month, promising to fund basic research and to move away from an EU focus on multi-centre collaborations. Arthur Rogers ...


Metabolic pathways chart

Life's cartographer

The metabolic pathways chart is one of the most enduring icons of the biochemical sciences, illustrating how all the biochemical cycles relate to each other. The chart was created ...


Diamond

A diamond investment

This month sees the UK's Diamond Light Source open its doors to bands of researchers eager to make the most of its synchrotron radiation. Susan Aldridge investigates what Diamond h...