RSC - Advancing the Chemical Sciences


Chemistry World

 

News July 2008


Sun shining on water

Breakthrough catalyst for splitting water

31 July 2008

Mild electrolysis system boosts hopes for artificial photosynthesis


3D model of YSZ/STO interface in solid electrolyte

Cooler fuel cells

31 July 2008

Layered electrolyte keeps solid oxide fuel cells working near room temperature


Hexagonal pattern of molecules formed on gold surface

Nanostructures made easy

31 July 2008

Wet chemistry creates self-assembling surface that holds molecules in nano-scale arrays


wines in glasses

The wine fraud detective

31 July 2008

An electronic tongue that can 'taste' the grape varieties and vintages of wine has been created by Spanish scientists.


Ryong Ryoo

Interview: Chemistry's gain

31 July 2008

Ryong Ryoo tells Rachel Cooper how he took a risk and became an expert in mesoporous materials


Image of a healthy cell

Putting the squeeze on cancer cells

30 July 2008

Squashing suspect cells and watching how they bulge can be used to tell cancer cells from healthy ones


Alzheimer

A metal trap to stop Alzheimer's

30 July 2008

Promising drug halts a metal-mediated chemical reaction in the brain


Bourbon

Bourbon's blueprint revealed

30 July 2008

Analytical chemists pick out aromas key to whiskey's flavour


Structure of the leuko-polymersome

Artificial cells seek out disease

30 July 2008

Scientists in the US have made an artificial cell that can locate sites of disease within the body


molecular muscle

Shining a light on molecular muscles

30 July 2008

Australian researchers have developed a novel molecular muscle driven by light


Air freshener used in car

Air freshener chemical concerns revived

29 July 2008

US study adds to controversy surrounding scented household products


A droplet-based microfluidic system

Droplet traps for worms on chip

29 July 2008

Watching how worms behave in droplets is the basis for a new assay that could find use in high-throughput drug screening


A ribose-borate complex and a hydrothermal vent in the ocean

Boron implicated in the emergence of life

29 July 2008

Was borate responsible for stabilising the DNA sugar ribose in the deep oceans?


Microfluidic device

On-chip sequential cell treatment

29 July 2008

Cells can be subjected to different chemical treatments in a continuous sequence using a chip designed by US scientists


zigzag microreactor

Prices of microreactors stamped down

29 July 2008

Polymer-based microreactors turn inorganic to beat organic solvent attacks and reduce prices


Ranbaxy plant

Ranbaxy troubles place FDA under fire

28 July 2008

Indian drug company accused of fabricating data for US drug approvals


Structure of violacein on top of marine biofilm

Biofilms deploy chemical weapons

28 July 2008

Tough microbe communes produce compounds that kill predators


Baby bottle

EU food agency finds BPA safe

25 July 2008

No risk to newborns from baby bottle chemical linked to cancer


GSK

Small is beautiful for GSK drug discovery

25 July 2008

GlaxoSmithKline is splitting its research into small, highly focussed teams to run like start-up biotech firms


Active site of

Structure of hydrogen splitting enzyme revealed

25 July 2008

All evolutionary roads led to the same way to pull energy out of hydrogen, researchers discover


Thermoelectric material being tested in cryogenic instrument

Thermoelectrics doped for better performance

25 July 2008

Improved materials boost electricity production from waste heat


Antibody

Engineered antibodies could cut chemotherapy risks

25 July 2008

Controlled drug attachment to antibodies lowers side-effects of cancer treatment


National Nuclear Laboratory logo

Go ahead for UK national nuclear lab

24 July 2008

New research hub to safeguard skills for nuclear revival


Sailors compete in Qingdao, China, in August 2007, during a test event for the Olympic Games venue

Chemists join Olympic clean-up effort

24 July 2008

Modelling and satellite technology improve atmosphere over Beijing


Circuits based on carbon nanotubes on a plastic substrate

Nanotube mesh boosts plastic electronics

24 July 2008

Networks of carbon nanotubes used to print high-performance electronic circuits on bendy plastic


The twist

Metal organic frameworks do the twist

24 July 2008

Rotating solid-state crystals could outperform liquid crystals for optoelectronic applications, claim US scientists


Two halide binding sites

A trick of light

24 July 2008

Understanding the role chloride ions play in photosynthesis may lead to better solar cells, claim UK scientists


white teeth

Pearly whites

24 July 2008

Chinese scientists have found a new route to the perfect smile, using nanoparticles to repair tooth enamel.


probe holding a protein

Instant insight: Disease snapshots

24 July 2008

Hye Jin Lee and Robert Corn look at the latest breakthroughs in the use of microarray technology for the fast detection of cancer


Soot particles emitted from truck

'Acid soot' worsens smog

23 July 2008

Atmospheric carbon particles collect an acid coating


TEM image of a nanomechanical resonator made from a double-walled carbon nanotube

Weighing molecules with nanotubes

22 July 2008

Atom-sensitive nano-scales may be an alternative to mass spectrometry


Chinese students

Chemical education in need of reform

21 July 2008

China's chemistry courses are failing to meet industry needs


Electric car

Driving power for electric cars

21 July 2008

Renewable fuel cell opens the door to electric vehicles


Olympic sprinters at the start line

New drug test misses Olympic deadline

18 July 2008

'Frustrating' delays for promising biomarker-based assay


Volcanic eruption

Understanding ancient eruptions

18 July 2008

Scientists are a step nearer to understanding volcanic processes that occurred as far back as 8000 years ago


Arabidopsis halleri

X-rays make light work of heavy metals

18 July 2008

Shedding light on plants has possible implications for heavy metal decontamination, say Japanese scientists


Image using the new X-ray method reveals the Fresnel zone plate beneath a layer of gold

Uncovering the hidden nanoworld

17 July 2008

A powerful imaging technique now enables tiny buried objects to be investigated


Strand of DNA superposed on yuan notes

Millions raised for drug development

17 July 2008

New consortium promises a richer future for China's biotech industry


Female chemist

'Macho' work ethic forcing women out of chemistry

16 July 2008

Isolation and lack of encouragement fuel exit from academia


Yixin Lu

Interview: Medicinal reasons

16 July 2008

Yixin Lu talks to Vikki Allen about his dreams and the importance of medicinal chemistry


A beryllium antigen

Instant insight: Beryllium: friend or foe?

16 July 2008

Brian Scott and colleagues examine the molecular basis of chronic beryllium disease


DNA hybridising

Raman reveals DNA in action

15 July 2008

Signal-boosting silver nanoparticles help Raman to 'see' strands of DNA hybridising


Liver

Testing times for new liver drug

15 July 2008

AstraZeneca targets Chinese population with new cancer treatment


Light shining above a hand

Humans may sense light through skin

14 July 2008

Proteins in human tissue outside the eye found to respond to light


Escherichia coli cells

Why ionic liquids might make you ill

14 July 2008

Infrared study suggests link between ionic liquid accumulation rate and toxicity


Structure of Botulinum neurotoxin A

New test for deadly toxin

14 July 2008

A new assay for a lethal toxin could help scientists develop better inhibitors of the poison


Bottles of pills

Side-effects study opens up new drug leads

11 July 2008

Scientists have identified possible new targets for existing drugs by comparing their side-effects


Organic solar concentrators

Concentrating sunlight cuts solar power costs

10 July 2008

Organic dyes feed 'better' wavelengths to photovoltaic cells


Globe on a gas burner

Calls to monitor potent greenhouse gas

10 July 2008

Concern as nitrogen trifluoride production stepped up


Fireworks

Model fireworks

10 July 2008

Watching firework displays could be bad for both your health and the environment, claim UK scientists.


Protein ovalbumin tagged with a mercury derivative

Detecting mercurial proteins

10 July 2008

Mercury tags allow European scientists to detect low abundance proteins


Moon

Water found in Moon rocks

09 July 2008

Discovery challenges theories of Moon's origin


Conical flask containing green liquid

Pharma goes green to cut costs

09 July 2008

Tight budgets see pharmaceutical firms focusing on green chemistry


bismuth shotgun pellets

How non-toxic is non-toxic?

09 July 2008

Canadian scientists have studied the effect of 'non-toxic' bismuth shotgun pellets on the environment with thought-provoking results


multifunctional polymer

Multifunctional polymers click together

08 July 2008

Side chains of copolymers can now be clicked into place thanks to a new method developed by Dutch researchers


Bioethanol

UK slows introduction of biofuels

08 July 2008

Report highlights the need for the impacts of biofuels to be assessed before production targets are set


Female Aedes aegypti mosquito

Yellow fever mosquito takes chemical cues from bacteria

08 July 2008

Bacterial compounds that stimulate egg laying in mosquitoes could help to control dengue and yellow fever


A microfluidic reaction chamber with miniaturised luer fitting

Flow chemistry for the masses

08 July 2008

Two new build-your-own microfluidic systems promise to simplify the technology so the whole research community can use it


Red wine with steak dinner

Steak could be healthier with a glass of red wine

07 July 2008

Antioxidants in red wine may cut toxic by-products of red meat in the stomach


artificial hip

Strontium strengthens imitation bones

07 July 2008

Strontium offers a new approach to bone replacements, thanks to recent work by French scientists


Test for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Faster superbug detection

07 July 2008

Chip technology could cut the wait for test results on clinical samples, US scientists say


An alternative genetic code

Creating a second genetic code

04 July 2008

Scientists have created artificial DNA strands that could form a new biological data storage system


Red luminscent fingerprint after exposure to lawsone

Could henna help catch criminals?

04 July 2008

Invisible fingerprints glow after treatment with henna component


Mosquito

Natural solutions for malaria

04 July 2008

French researchers have gained a new insight into the mechanism for fighting malaria which could be used to develop low cost drugs.


Carbon nanotube

A new spin on sorting nanotubes

03 July 2008

A technique that separates semiconducting and metallic nanotubes could pave the way for progress in nanoelectronics


microscopy

Atomic scale microscopy goes commercial

02 July 2008

Instrument manufacturers bring state-of-the-art transmission electron microscopes to the market


FutureGen logo

FutureGen re-launched amidst Congressional enquiry

02 July 2008

US lawmakers probe DOE decisions on flagship clean coal programme


car tyres with ammonia borane axle

Borane leads the way to alternative fuels

02 July 2008

New routes to hydrogen storage materials have been developed by scientists in the US and Singapore


Patricia Bassereau

Interview: Model membranes

02 July 2008

Patricia Bassereau tells Michael Brown about the importance of the membrane in cellular functions


Dollar superimposed on stars and stripes flag

US research agencies get extra millions

01 July 2008

Science groups successfully lobby to include funds in war bill


A flexible cell made with ionic liquid electrolytes

Bendy solar cells that can take the heat

01 July 2008

Flexible solar cell made with a new three component liquid electrolyte lasts longer in the sun


Green fluorescent cells growing in microtubes

Tubular cells

01 July 2008

A new method for growing cylinders of living cells could be used for tissue engineering


Frances Ligler

Interview: Navy's sensing mission

01 July 2008

Frances Ligler tells Kathleen Too about portable, automated biosensors for fast, on-site detection of pathogens, toxins, pollutants, drugs and explosives


keypad lock

Molecular data protection

01 July 2008

Scientists in India have found the key to protecting information at a molecular level