RSC - Advancing the Chemical Sciences


Chemistry World

 

News January 2006


Droplet generation and fusion

Reaction system that measures, mixes and reacts

31 January 2006

Small-scale device that generates, mixes, and reacts droplets in one place is an important step towards a miniature laboratory, say US researchers.


Agilent 1200 series LC

Sharing out the lab measurement billions

31 January 2006

Agilent has updated over 40 per cent of its high pressure liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry ranges.


Jeans

Nanoencapsulation paves the way to perfumed pants

30 January 2006

High street fashions and products to clean them could soon use nanotechnology to deliver distinctive fragrances.


MnII2-MnIII2 cluster

Complex geometry affects magnetism

30 January 2006

Molecular computer technology will benefit from a breakthrough in single molecule magnetism, say Australian researchers.


Chemistry class

Stark warning for science education

27 January 2006

The first statistical analysis of UK school science teaching in a decade highlights serious gaps in the physical sciences.


water

Water: the solvent for organic chemists?

27 January 2006

Aqueous reactions could be the answer to the future of organic chemistry, say scientists in Canada and the US.


Lord Sainsbury

Science minister stands by predictions on China and India

26 January 2006

UK Science minister Lord Sainsbury says rapid development in China based on cheap labour, not superior Chinese science.


green bacteria

Bacterial light harvesting antennae models

26 January 2006

Man-made mimics of light harvesting bacteria antennae are bringing Japanese researchers closer to making photoactive nanodevices.


photosynthesis

Following photosynthetic energy pathways

26 January 2006

Researchers in the Netherlands and Russia have come a step closer to understanding how certain photosynthetic molecules convert solar energy.


platinum particle

Understanding failures in fuel cells

26 January 2006

Researchers in Japan have obtained key evidence concerning failures in proton-exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells.


Swimming pool

MEPs take a dip at Europe's water resorts

25 January 2006

The European Parliament has updated its 30-year old Bathing Water Directive, to protect swimmers and water-sports enthusiasts


Electrohydrodynamic jetting equipment

Sparks fly over jet processing of cells

24 January 2006

The latest publication on jet processing of living cells has revealed a highly competitive research field.


Nuclear power station

UK considers nuclear option

24 January 2006

The UK government yesterday launched a major consultation to determine energy generation for the next 50 years.


Gold in medieval painting

Sniffing out garlic in gilded artworks

24 January 2006

The presence of garlic in early gilded artworks has been confirmed.


Canadian ice

Is antimony the new lead?

24 January 2006

Rising levels of antimony contamination in the northern hemisphere could be due to increased industrial usage, say scientists.


separation of Rhodamine B on microchip

Surfactant allows separation of hydrophobic molecules

24 January 2006

Hydrophobic peptides associated with neurodegenerative conditions could now be separated using a microfluidic device technique that utilizes a common surfactant.


microchip

Rapid reactions using microfluidic devices

24 January 2006

A glass microchip has been used for the first time to carry out fast carbonylative cross-coupling reactions of arylhalides to form secondary amides.


Euro hologram

Eurozone researchers see through fake banknotes

23 January 2006

Fake euro notes can be detected quickly and accurately with a spectroscopic technique.


in the hands of water

Is water the answer to nature's handedness?

23 January 2006

Water molecules cause biological systems to prefer left-handed chiral centres, say scientists from Israel and the US.


poly-N-methylated alpha-peptide

Revealing peptide conformation for drug design

23 January 2006

Drugs designed to treat diseases like Alzheimer's, type II diabetes and Parkinson's could soon be improved thanks to chemists from Sweden and Thailand.


Kelp forest

Waste seaweed mops up heavy metals

20 January 2006

Waste seaweed from the alginate industry could decontaminate water from disused mines.


neurotransmission at synapse

Using custom-made polymers to detect neurotransmitters

20 January 2006

Materials that recognise neurotransmitter molecules, important for neurological disorders research, have been made.


Bottled water

Toxic risk in bottled water?

19 January 2006

Plastic bottles continuously leach antimony into drinking water, geochemists in Germany claim.


triple helical complex

Helical hosts for selected guests

19 January 2006

Iron-containing triple helicate hosts that are a potential first step towards anion sensors have been designed by chemists in Ireland.


disposable microfluidic cassette

PCR in your pocket

19 January 2006

A lab on a chip system, based on the detection of nucleic acids, has been developed by researchers in the US and the Netherlands.


Lipidated Ras protein

Making cell signalling proteins in their native state

19 January 2006

The study of cancer causing proteins could now be improved thanks to researchers in Germany who have synthesised fully functional lipid modified K-Ras proteins.


titanium dioxide

Titanium dioxide crystals might have helped trigger life on earth

18 January 2006

TiO2 crystals could have played a central role in establishing life on Earth, say NZ chemists.


triterpene mechanisms

Mechanistic insights into triterpene synthesis

18 January 2006

Quantum mechanics could help explain a long-held mystery surrounding triterpene compounds.


Transmission electron micrograph of rubella virus. CDC/Erskine Palmer

Rubella vaccines for the former USSR

17 January 2006

The Wistar Institute, US, has licensed the seed stock for its rubella vaccine to Russian state-run company Microgen.


droplet

Polymer surface modification during processing

17 January 2006

Being able to change a material's surface properties during its manufacturing process will provide commercial benefits and open up new applications according to UK researchers.


Handheld microfluidic chip

Handheld microfluidic chip

06 January 2006

A microfluidic system that enables maintenance-free, portable, handheld cell culture over periods of up to weeks has been prepared by US engineers.


new dyes for DVDs

New dyes for DVDs

17 January 2006

A new class of dyes for use as the recording layer in DVDs has been developed by a group of scientists from the Fuji Photo Film Company in Japan.


melanoma

Sun damage deregulates cell death causing skin cancer

17 January 2006

Deregulation of the pathways involved in the death and survival of sunburn cells leads to the development of UV-induced skin cancer say Belgian researchers.


bleeding

Polyphosphate crucial for clots

16 January 2006

The linear polymer polyphosphate plays an important, but previously unsuspected, role in blood coagulation.


muscle

Synthetic muscle powers hopes of building nanorobot

13 January 2006

A molecular muscle with the power to move nanorobots large and small has been developed by researchers in the UK.


biomimetic systems

Understanding biomimetic supramolecular assembly

13 January 2006

Research into non-covalent interactions of nucleobases might hold the key to the development of materials for medical and molecular science applications.


trans-platinum anticancer agent

Advances in platinum chemotherapy

13 January 2006

Side-effects of platinum containing antitumour drugs could soon be a thing of the past thanks to a new series of platinum compounds developed by researchers in the Netherlands.


leaf litter

Trees implicated in greenhouse gas conundrum

12 January 2006

An unexpected discovery has shown that plants emit millions of tonnes of methane every year


blood sample

Biological junk finds use in cancer detection

11 January 2006

Small peptides found in blood serum can act as effective biomarkers for cancer, US medical researchers have found.


stem cells

Small molecules control stem cells

11 January 2006

Small molecules are the key to directly controlling stem cell development and could contribute to the advancement of tissue repair and regeneration say researchers in the US.


as-deposited YScO3 film

Creation of rare earth oxide thin films

11 January 2006

Thin films of YScO3, a potential next generation material that could be used in ever-shrinking electronic devices, have been made by scientists in Finland and Estonia.


Professor Tony Ryan

Chemistry World ed-board member gets gong

10 January 2006

Chemistry World ed-board member Tony Ryan was awarded an OBE in the Queen's New Year honours list.


arsenic

Exposing arsenic in Europe

10 January 2006

Arsenic exposure through drinking water in Hungary, Romania and Slovakia has been monitored by European researchers.


synchrotron radiation

X-ray scattering of biological systems

10 January 2006

Studying biological materials by x-ray scattering has been made possible by advances in synchrotron radiation (SR) sources and instrumentation.


alphabet letters

Grammatical analysis for protein annotation

09 January 2006

A linguistic approach could revolutionise the analysis and annotation of complex proteome data, an Italian protein expert has argued.


Closed molecular cube

Same components, two elaborate structures

09 January 2006

Two different molecular cages, made from the same metal salt and bridging ligand, could aid the development of controlled self-assembly.


swollen hydrogel implant

Beating back pain

09 January 2006

A swelling spinal implant promises relief from back pain for sufferers of degenerative disc disease.


elephant

Isotope ratio analysis to resolve environmental conflict

06 January 2006

Analysis of carbon and nitrogen isotopes contained in the hair on an elephant's tail is helping explain the animals' feeding behaviour.


jet fighters

Atomised alloy for stronger, lighter, cheaper aircraft

05 January 2006

Researchers at the US Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory have developed an aluminium alloy they say could significantly improve jet aircraft design and reduce costs


Cuban flag

Chemists queue up for Cuban collaboration

04 January 2006

Chemists from UK and Cuban universities will meet in Havana next week to discuss the application of chemistry in the life sciences.