Double Aromaticity and Anti-aromaticity in Small Carbon Rings.

Sonsoles Martín-Santamaría and Henry S. Rzepa*

Department of Chemistry, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, SW7 2AY, UK.

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Table. Calculated Energies [kcal mol-1 for AM1, Hartree for RHF/6-31G(d)] and NICS(0) values (ppm)

 

 Species
AM1
B3LYP/6-31G(d)
NICS
Orbital occupancy
 

C10

p(E), s(E), s(E), p(E), p, s
 

B5N5

p(E), s(E), p(E), s(E), p, s
 

C8N2

s, s, p, p, s, s, p, p, s, p, s
 

C122+

p, s(E), p(E), s(E), p(E), p, s
 

C10B2

s, p, s, s, p, p, s, s, p, p, s
 

C12a

--
--
 

C12b

--
--
 

C12

p, s, s(E), p(E), s(E), p(E), p, s
 

C14

s(E), p(E), s(E), p(E), s(E), p(E), p, s
 

C11H2

--
 

C13H2

--
 

C19

--


a Triplet state. b Quintet state.

Figure 2. AM1 Calculated orbitals for (a) C11H2 (HOMO-6) and (b) C19 (HOMO-15).