Quick check

Look at the three graphs below, which show how Kc for an equilibrium is affected by various changes.

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Which graph shows the effect of increasing temperature of an equilibrium that has an endothermic forward reaction?

Graph C, because Kc is larger at higher temperatures.

How can you tell that graph B shows the effect of adding a catalyst to the reaction?

Because Kc remains constant and a catalyst has no effect on Kc.

What can you tell from graph A about the back reaction of the equilibrium if the horizontal axis represents temperature?

K c decreases with temperature so the forward reaction must be exothermic. This means that the back reaction must be endothermic.

 
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