File Name : figure s1.tif Caption : figure s1. maldi-tof ms mass spectra of reference s. senegal combined with (a) calcite, (b) malachite, (c) iron oxide, and (d) orpiment, mass range 800-1300 da. only the m/z values of diagnostic ions are reported in the spectra. for the list of diagnostic ions of s. senegal see granzotto et al. 2017.3 File Name : figure s2.tif Caption : figure s2. pca scores plot (pc1 vs pc2) with legend of maldi-tos ms data of reference acacieae samples, including the pigmented s. senegal samples (dark green plus sign). File Name : figure s3.tif Caption : figure s3. pca scores plot (pc1 vs pc3) with legend of maldi-tof ms data of reference acacieae samples and historic samples. v. tortilis, v. nilotica and samples from artworks are labeled.