# Supplementary Material (ESI) for Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry # This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2004 data_global _journal_name_full Org.Biomol.Chem. _journal_coden_Cambridge 0177 _journal_volume ? _journal_year ? _journal_page_first ? _publ_contact_author_name 'Tong-Ing Ho' _publ_contact_author_address ; Department of Chemistry National Taiwan Universtiy No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road Taipei Taipei 106 TAIWAN ; _publ_contact_author_email HALL@NTU.EDU.TW _publ_section_title ; Arylethynylacridines: Electrochemiluminescence and photophysical properties ; loop_ _publ_author_name 'Tong-Ing Ho.' 'Hsing-Hua Chiu.' 'Arumugasamy Elangovan' 'Shu-Wen Yang.' data_ic10594 _database_code_depnum_ccdc_archive 'CCDC 244931' _audit_creation_method SHELXL _chemical_name_systematic ; ? ; _chemical_name_common 9-[4-(N,N-Dimethylamino)phenyl]ethynyl-acridine _chemical_formula_moiety ? _chemical_formula_structural ? _chemical_formula_analytical ? _chemical_formula_sum 'C23 H18 N2' _chemical_formula_weight 322.39 _chemical_melting_point ? _chemical_compound_source ? loop_ _atom_type_symbol _atom_type_description _atom_type_scat_dispersion_real _atom_type_scat_dispersion_imag _atom_type_scat_source C C 0.0033 0.0016 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4' H H 0.0000 0.0000 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4' N N 0.0061 0.0033 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4' _symmetry_cell_setting Triclinic _symmetry_space_group_name_H-M P-1 loop_ _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz 'x, y, z' '-x, -y, -z' _cell_length_a 9.2870(2) _cell_length_b 9.3930(2) _cell_length_c 10.7350(3) _cell_angle_alpha 81.7260(10) _cell_angle_beta 72.9830(10) _cell_angle_gamma 71.805(2) _cell_volume 849.25(3) _cell_formula_units_Z 2 _cell_measurement_temperature 295(2) _cell_measurement_reflns_used 16227 _cell_measurement_theta_min 1 _cell_measurement_theta_max 27.5 _exptl_crystal_description ? _exptl_crystal_colour ? _exptl_crystal_size_max 0.30 _exptl_crystal_size_mid 0.25 _exptl_crystal_size_min 0.15 _exptl_crystal_density_meas ? _exptl_crystal_density_diffrn 1.261 _exptl_crystal_density_method ? _exptl_crystal_F_000 340 _exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu 0.074 _exptl_absorpt_correction_type multi-scan _exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min 0.945 _exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max 0.988 _exptl_special_details ; ? ; _diffrn_ambient_temperature 295(2) _diffrn_radiation_wavelength 0.71073 _diffrn_radiation_type MoK\a _diffrn_radiation_source 'fine-focus sealed tube' _diffrn_radiation_monochromator graphite _diffrn_measurement_device KappaCCD _diffrn_measurement_method CCD _diffrn_standards_number ? _diffrn_standards_interval_count ? _diffrn_standards_interval_time ? _diffrn_standards_decay_% ? _diffrn_reflns_number 5997 _diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents 0.0192 _diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI 0.0300 _diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min -11 _diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max 11 _diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min -11 _diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max 12 _diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min -13 _diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max 13 _diffrn_reflns_theta_min 1.99 _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 27.45 _reflns_number_total 3827 _reflns_number_observed 2855 _reflns_observed_criterion >2sigma(I) _computing_data_collection 'COLLECT (Nonius BV)' _computing_cell_refinement 'HKL Denzo & Scalepack (Otwinowski & Minor)' _computing_data_reduction 'HKL Denzo & Scalepack (Otwinowski & Minor)' _computing_structure_solution 'SHELXS-86 (Sheldrick, 1990)' _computing_structure_refinement 'SHELXL-93 (Sheldrick, 1993)' _computing_molecular_graphics SHELXTL _computing_publication_material SHELXTL _refine_special_details ; Refinement on F^2^ for ALL reflections except for 28 with very negative F^2^ or flagged by the user for potential systematic errors. Weighted R-factors wR and all goodnesses of fit S are based on F^2^, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F^2^. The observed criterion of F^2^ > 2sigma(F^2^) is used only for calculating _R_factor_obs etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F^2^ are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. ; _refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd _refine_ls_matrix_type full _refine_ls_weighting_scheme 'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0703P)^2^+0.1188P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3' _atom_sites_solution_primary direct _atom_sites_solution_secondary difmap _atom_sites_solution_hydrogens geom _refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment ? _refine_ls_extinction_method SHELXL _refine_ls_extinction_coef 0.0175(166) _refine_ls_extinction_expression Fc^*^=kFc[1+0.001xFc^2^\l^3^/sin(2\q)]^-1/4^ _refine_ls_number_reflns 3799 _refine_ls_number_parameters 227 _refine_ls_number_restraints 0 _refine_ls_R_factor_all 0.0671 _refine_ls_R_factor_obs 0.0483 _refine_ls_wR_factor_all 0.1449 _refine_ls_wR_factor_obs 0.1278 _refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_all 1.023 _refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_obs 1.067 _refine_ls_restrained_S_all 1.035 _refine_ls_restrained_S_obs 1.067 _refine_ls_shift/esd_max 0.007 _refine_ls_shift/esd_mean 0.002 loop_ _atom_site_label _atom_site_type_symbol _atom_site_fract_x _atom_site_fract_y _atom_site_fract_z _atom_site_U_iso_or_equiv _atom_site_thermal_displace_type _atom_site_occupancy _atom_site_calc_flag _atom_site_refinement_flags _atom_site_disorder_group N1 N 0.59394(14) 0.76747(13) 0.43201(12) 0.0558(3) Uani 1 d . . N2 N 0.2235(2) -0.04113(14) 0.02629(13) 0.0646(4) Uani 1 d . . C1 C 0.7001(2) 0.66305(15) 0.35291(13) 0.0508(3) Uani 1 d . . C2 C 0.8624(2) 0.6548(2) 0.3261(2) 0.0668(4) Uani 1 d . . H2A H 0.8915(2) 0.7205(2) 0.3643(2) 0.080 Uiso 1 calc R . C3 C 0.9739(2) 0.5535(2) 0.2464(2) 0.0737(5) Uani 1 d . . H3A H 1.0789(2) 0.5500(2) 0.2305(2) 0.088 Uiso 1 calc R . C4 C 0.9338(2) 0.4526(2) 0.1865(2) 0.0691(4) Uani 1 d . . H4A H 1.0122(2) 0.3838(2) 0.1311(2) 0.083 Uiso 1 calc R . C5 C 0.7813(2) 0.4551(2) 0.20935(15) 0.0583(4) Uani 1 d . . H5A H 0.7563(2) 0.3878(2) 0.16939(15) 0.070 Uiso 1 calc R . C6 C 0.65960(15) 0.55923(14) 0.29358(12) 0.0466(3) Uani 1 d . . C7 C 0.5001(2) 0.56488(13) 0.32277(12) 0.0453(3) Uani 1 d . . C8 C 0.38803(15) 0.67089(14) 0.40847(12) 0.0463(3) Uani 1 d . . C9 C 0.2249(2) 0.6826(2) 0.44663(14) 0.0558(4) Uani 1 d . . H9A H 0.1884(2) 0.6172(2) 0.41502(14) 0.067 Uiso 1 calc R . C10 C 0.1222(2) 0.7879(2) 0.5284(2) 0.0666(4) Uani 1 d . . H10A H 0.0160(2) 0.7937(2) 0.5531(2) 0.080 Uiso 1 calc R . C11 C 0.1752(2) 0.8889(2) 0.5765(2) 0.0703(4) Uani 1 d . . H11A H 0.1030(2) 0.9615(2) 0.6318(2) 0.084 Uiso 1 calc R . C12 C 0.3289(2) 0.8818(2) 0.54375(15) 0.0636(4) Uani 1 d . . H12A H 0.3613(2) 0.9495(2) 0.57656(15) 0.076 Uiso 1 calc R . C13 C 0.4419(2) 0.77174(15) 0.45939(13) 0.0503(3) Uani 1 d . . C14 C 0.4526(2) 0.46297(15) 0.26714(13) 0.0508(3) Uani 1 d . . C15 C 0.4128(2) 0.37623(15) 0.22257(14) 0.0513(3) Uani 1 d . . C16 C 0.36525(14) 0.26997(14) 0.17219(13) 0.0481(3) Uani 1 d . . C17 C 0.3622(2) 0.2802(2) 0.04252(14) 0.0538(3) Uani 1 d . . H17A H 0.3916(2) 0.3578(2) -0.01284(14) 0.065 Uiso 1 calc R . C18 C 0.3168(2) 0.1784(2) -0.00587(13) 0.0540(3) Uani 1 d . . H18A H 0.3158(2) 0.1888(2) -0.09311(13) 0.065 Uiso 1 calc R . C19 C 0.27193(15) 0.05932(14) 0.07372(13) 0.0478(3) Uani 1 d . . C20 C 0.2765(2) 0.0488(2) 0.20443(14) 0.0544(3) Uani 1 d . . H20A H 0.2484(2) -0.0293(2) 0.25998(14) 0.065 Uiso 1 calc R . C21 C 0.3216(2) 0.1516(2) 0.25183(14) 0.0543(3) Uani 1 d . . H21A H 0.3230(2) 0.1420(2) 0.33894(14) 0.065 Uiso 1 calc R . C22 C 0.2250(2) -0.0320(2) -0.1091(2) 0.0722(5) Uani 1 d . . H22A H 0.1879(2) -0.1107(2) -0.1246(2) 0.108 Uiso 1 calc R . H22B H 0.3303(2) -0.0428(2) -0.1626(2) 0.108 Uiso 1 calc R . H22C H 0.1579(2) 0.0636(2) -0.1303(2) 0.108 Uiso 1 calc R . C23 C 0.2039(2) -0.1769(2) 0.1013(2) 0.0783(5) Uani 1 d . . H23A H 0.1700(2) -0.2333(2) 0.0533(2) 0.117 Uiso 1 calc R . H23B H 0.1264(2) -0.1521(2) 0.1827(2) 0.117 Uiso 1 calc R . H23C H 0.3021(2) -0.2360(2) 0.1178(2) 0.117 Uiso 1 calc R . loop_ _atom_site_aniso_label _atom_site_aniso_U_11 _atom_site_aniso_U_22 _atom_site_aniso_U_33 _atom_site_aniso_U_23 _atom_site_aniso_U_13 _atom_site_aniso_U_12 N1 0.0651(7) 0.0548(7) 0.0568(7) -0.0023(5) -0.0226(6) -0.0246(6) N2 0.0900(9) 0.0590(7) 0.0598(8) -0.0030(6) -0.0280(7) -0.0347(7) C1 0.0574(8) 0.0490(7) 0.0527(8) 0.0069(6) -0.0213(6) -0.0225(6) C2 0.0622(9) 0.0654(9) 0.0858(11) 0.0032(8) -0.0292(8) -0.0306(7) C3 0.0507(8) 0.0725(10) 0.0987(13) 0.0042(9) -0.0189(8) -0.0234(8) C4 0.0540(8) 0.0647(9) 0.0792(11) -0.0031(8) -0.0113(7) -0.0100(7) C5 0.0618(8) 0.0521(8) 0.0621(9) -0.0027(6) -0.0193(7) -0.0153(6) C6 0.0527(7) 0.0452(7) 0.0461(7) 0.0054(5) -0.0188(6) -0.0179(5) C7 0.0556(7) 0.0442(7) 0.0431(7) 0.0059(5) -0.0215(6) -0.0198(5) C8 0.0543(7) 0.0478(7) 0.0408(7) 0.0047(5) -0.0189(5) -0.0173(6) C9 0.0560(8) 0.0638(8) 0.0522(8) 0.0023(6) -0.0192(6) -0.0213(7) C10 0.0545(8) 0.0821(11) 0.0580(9) -0.0009(8) -0.0125(7) -0.0158(7) C11 0.0729(10) 0.0730(10) 0.0549(9) -0.0122(7) -0.0117(7) -0.0077(8) C12 0.0785(10) 0.0609(9) 0.0540(9) -0.0102(7) -0.0196(7) -0.0187(7) C13 0.0617(8) 0.0504(7) 0.0438(7) 0.0026(5) -0.0202(6) -0.0194(6) C14 0.0556(7) 0.0508(7) 0.0515(8) 0.0015(6) -0.0206(6) -0.0188(6) C15 0.0503(7) 0.0514(7) 0.0560(8) -0.0030(6) -0.0181(6) -0.0159(6) C16 0.0446(6) 0.0480(7) 0.0546(8) -0.0062(6) -0.0152(6) -0.0140(5) C17 0.0620(8) 0.0530(7) 0.0521(8) 0.0047(6) -0.0182(6) -0.0248(6) C18 0.0645(8) 0.0574(8) 0.0447(7) -0.0003(6) -0.0175(6) -0.0220(6) C19 0.0483(7) 0.0462(7) 0.0511(7) -0.0056(6) -0.0144(6) -0.0142(5) C20 0.0652(8) 0.0539(8) 0.0493(8) 0.0041(6) -0.0162(6) -0.0266(6) C21 0.0627(8) 0.0604(8) 0.0461(7) -0.0016(6) -0.0172(6) -0.0242(6) C22 0.0882(11) 0.0719(10) 0.0691(10) -0.0131(8) -0.0349(9) -0.0232(9) C23 0.1022(13) 0.0653(10) 0.0829(12) -0.0023(8) -0.0268(10) -0.0442(9) _geom_special_details ; All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. ; loop_ _geom_bond_atom_site_label_1 _geom_bond_atom_site_label_2 _geom_bond_distance _geom_bond_site_symmetry_2 _geom_bond_publ_flag N1 C1 1.342(2) . ? N1 C13 1.345(2) . ? N2 C19 1.374(2) . ? N2 C22 1.440(2) . ? N2 C23 1.440(2) . ? C1 C2 1.428(2) . ? C1 C6 1.430(2) . ? C2 C3 1.345(2) . ? C3 C4 1.409(2) . ? C4 C5 1.357(2) . ? C5 C6 1.421(2) . ? C6 C7 1.407(2) . ? C7 C8 1.406(2) . ? C7 C14 1.432(2) . ? C8 C9 1.421(2) . ? C8 C13 1.432(2) . ? C9 C10 1.352(2) . ? C10 C11 1.411(2) . ? C11 C12 1.348(2) . ? C12 C13 1.424(2) . ? C14 C15 1.197(2) . ? C15 C16 1.433(2) . ? C16 C17 1.390(2) . ? C16 C21 1.391(2) . ? C17 C18 1.372(2) . ? C18 C19 1.401(2) . ? C19 C20 1.404(2) . ? C20 C21 1.374(2) . ? loop_ _geom_angle_atom_site_label_1 _geom_angle_atom_site_label_2 _geom_angle_atom_site_label_3 _geom_angle _geom_angle_site_symmetry_1 _geom_angle_site_symmetry_3 _geom_angle_publ_flag C1 N1 C13 117.99(11) . . ? C19 N2 C22 120.94(13) . . ? C19 N2 C23 120.85(13) . . ? C22 N2 C23 116.78(13) . . ? N1 C1 C2 118.47(13) . . ? N1 C1 C6 123.54(12) . . ? C2 C1 C6 117.99(13) . . ? C3 C2 C1 121.11(14) . . ? C2 C3 C4 120.87(14) . . ? C5 C4 C3 120.42(15) . . ? C4 C5 C6 120.74(14) . . ? C7 C6 C5 123.18(12) . . ? C7 C6 C1 117.95(12) . . ? C5 C6 C1 118.87(12) . . ? C6 C7 C8 119.11(11) . . ? C6 C7 C14 120.48(12) . . ? C8 C7 C14 120.41(12) . . ? C7 C8 C9 123.29(12) . . ? C7 C8 C13 118.01(12) . . ? C9 C8 C13 118.70(12) . . ? C10 C9 C8 120.73(14) . . ? C9 C10 C11 120.46(14) . . ? C12 C11 C10 121.07(14) . . ? C11 C12 C13 120.60(14) . . ? N1 C13 C12 118.22(12) . . ? N1 C13 C8 123.36(12) . . ? C12 C13 C8 118.42(13) . . ? C15 C14 C7 178.88(14) . . ? C14 C15 C16 178.54(14) . . ? C17 C16 C21 117.57(12) . . ? C17 C16 C15 121.56(12) . . ? C21 C16 C15 120.87(12) . . ? C18 C17 C16 121.62(13) . . ? C17 C18 C19 121.22(12) . . ? N2 C19 C18 121.41(12) . . ? N2 C19 C20 121.66(12) . . ? C18 C19 C20 116.93(12) . . ? C21 C20 C19 121.30(13) . . ? C20 C21 C16 121.35(12) . . ? _refine_diff_density_max 0.179 _refine_diff_density_min -0.129 _refine_diff_density_rms 0.027