Self assessment

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following pairs of liquids are immiscible?

A

Methanol and water.

B

Methanol and cyclohexane.

C

Ethylethanaote and water.

D

Hexane and octane.

What type of equilibrium is present when a solute is added to two immiscible liquids?

A

Dynamic equilibrium.

B

Homogeneous equilibrium.

C

Heterogeneous equilibrium.

D

Static equilibrium.

What does the value of a partition coefficient depend upon?

A

The identity of the two immiscible liquids.

B

The temperature.

C

The amount of solute.

D

The volumes of the immiscible liquids.

The partition coefficient for the pesticide DDT between octanol and water is 9.5 x 105. What does this tell you?

A

DDT is more soluble in octanol than it is in water.

B

DDT is more soluble in water than it is in octanol.

C

DDT is toxic to humans.

D

DDT is likely to accumulate in the fatty tisue of insects.

Why are a few drops of cyclohexane often added when testing for the presence of low concentraions of iodine in the laboratory?

A

Cyclohexane reacts with iodine to give a purple product.

B

Iodine is much more soluble in cyclohexane than it is in water.

C

A solution of iodine in cyclohexane is intensely coloured and easy to see.

D

Cyclohexane is an oxidising agent.

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